USB技術(shù)及應(yīng)用設(shè)計(jì)

第1章 USB簡(jiǎn)介                  
 1.1 舊系統(tǒng)的缺點(diǎn)                  
 1.1.1 很難與電話互聯(lián)                  
 1.1.2 操作不使用不便                  
 1.1.3 系統(tǒng)擴(kuò)展性差                  
 1.2 USB的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)                  
 1.2.1 實(shí)用性                  
 1.2.2 數(shù)據(jù)傳輸                  
 1.2.3 系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 1.2.4 低功耗設(shè)計(jì)                  
 1.2.5 系統(tǒng)兼容性                  
 1.2.6 體系結(jié)構(gòu)的擴(kuò)充性                  
 1.2.7 軟件驅(qū)動(dòng)                  
 1.3 USB各組件簡(jiǎn)介                  
 1.3.1 USB連線                  
 1.3.2 USB集線路                  
 1.3.3 功能部件                  
 1.4 USB主機(jī)                  
 1.5 USB與RS-232的比較                  
 1.5.1 物理連接                  
 1.5.2 傳輸時(shí)序                  
 1.5.3 驅(qū)動(dòng)程序                  
 1.6 USB與IEEE-1394的比較                  
 1.7 USB的主要應(yīng)用                  
 1.7.1 應(yīng)用范圍                  
 1.7.2 與計(jì)算機(jī)相關(guān)的典型應(yīng)用                  
 1.7.3 與計(jì)算機(jī)無(wú)關(guān)的典型應(yīng)用                  
 1.8 USB規(guī)范簡(jiǎn)介                  
 1.8.1 USB基本規(guī)范                  
 1.8.2 USB設(shè)備類規(guī)范                  
 1.8.3 USB主機(jī)控制器規(guī)范                  
 1.9 USB技術(shù)的拓展                  
 1.9.1 PoweredUSB                  
 1.9.2 ExtremeUSB                  
 1.10 3種數(shù)據(jù)傳輸?shù)谋容^                  
 1.10.1 異步數(shù)據(jù)傳輸                  
 1.10.2 同步數(shù)據(jù)傳輸                  
 1.10.3 實(shí)時(shí)數(shù)據(jù)傳輸                  
 1.11 本書(shū)內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介                  
 第2章 USB 1.1結(jié)構(gòu)和屬性                  
 2.1 拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)                  
 2.1.1 USB主機(jī)                  
 2.1.2 USB設(shè)備                  
 2.1.3 USB集線器                  
 2.2 USB連接器                  
 2.3 USB電纜                  
 2.4 電氣特性                  
 2.4.1 電壓和電流                  
 2.4.2 延時(shí)                  
 2.5 信號(hào)特性                  
 2.5.1 信號(hào)線狀態(tài)                  
 2.5.2 信號(hào)傳輸?shù)捻樞?nbsp;                 
 2.5.3 位編碼. 解碼和同步的方法                  
 2.5.4 位填充                  
 2.6 傳輸類型                  
 2.7 傳輸速率                  
 2.8 系統(tǒng)連接                  
 2.9 系統(tǒng)供電                  
 第3章 USB通信原理                  
 3.1 通信的結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 3.2 傳輸?shù)幕締卧?nbsp;                 
 3.2.1 編碼方式                  
 3.2.2 包的組成                  
 3.2.3 包的類型                  
 3.3 事務(wù)處理                  
 3.3.1 輸入（IN）事務(wù)處理                  
 3.3.2 輸出（OUT）事務(wù)處理                  
 3.3.3 設(shè)置（SETUP）事務(wù)處理                  
 3.3.4 幀起始（SOF）事務(wù)處理                  
 3.3.5 幀結(jié)尾（EOF）事務(wù)處理                  
 3.3.6 低速事務(wù)處理                  
 3.3.7 事務(wù)處理的特點(diǎn)                  
 3.4 幀                  
 3.4.1 幀的定義                  
 3.4.2 幀起始（SOF）                  
 3.5 數(shù)據(jù)傳輸                  
 3.6 批量傳輸                  
 3.6.1 批量傳輸?shù)氖聞?wù)處理過(guò)程                  
 3.6.2 批量傳輸?shù)奶匦?nbsp;                 
 3.6.3 批量傳輸中數(shù)據(jù)的格式                  
 3.6.4 批量傳輸管道的方向性                  
 3.6.5 批量傳輸對(duì)包長(zhǎng)度的限制                  
 3.6.6 批量傳輸對(duì)總線訪問(wèn)的限制                  
 3.7 中斷傳輸                  
 3.7.1 中斷傳輸?shù)氖聞?wù)處理過(guò)程                  
 3.7.2 中斷傳輸?shù)奶攸c(diǎn)                  
 3.7.3 中斷傳輸?shù)臄?shù)據(jù)格式                  
 3.7.4 中斷傳輸?shù)姆较?nbsp;                 
 3.7.5 中斷傳輸對(duì)包的長(zhǎng)度的限制                  
 3.7.6 中斷傳輸對(duì)總線訪問(wèn)的限制                  
 3.8 控制傳輸                  
 3.8.1 控制傳輸?shù)倪^(guò)程                  
 3.8.2 控制傳輸?shù)奶攸c(diǎn)                  
 3.8.3 控制傳輸類型的數(shù)據(jù)格式                  
 3.8.4 控制傳輸?shù)姆较?nbsp;                 
 3.8.5 控制傳輸?shù)拇笮〉南拗?nbsp;                 
 3.8.6 控制傳輸?shù)目偩€訪問(wèn)的限制                  
 3.8.7 控制傳輸?shù)臄?shù)據(jù)順序                  
 3.9 實(shí)時(shí)傳輸                  
 3.9.1 實(shí)時(shí)傳輸?shù)奶攸c(diǎn)                  
 3.9.2 實(shí)時(shí)傳輸?shù)氖聞?wù)處理過(guò)程                  
 3.9.3 實(shí)時(shí)傳輸?shù)奶攸c(diǎn)                  
 3.9.4 實(shí)時(shí)傳輸?shù)臄?shù)據(jù)格式                  
 3.9.5 實(shí)時(shí)傳輸?shù)姆较?nbsp;                 
 3.9.6 實(shí)時(shí)傳輸中的包的大小的限制                  
 3.9.7 實(shí)時(shí)傳輸?shù)目偩€限制                  
 3.10 傳輸類型與事務(wù)處理的關(guān)系                  
 3.10.1 批量傳輸與事務(wù)處理的關(guān)系                  
 3.10.2 中斷傳輸與事務(wù)處理的關(guān)系                  
 3.10.3 實(shí)時(shí)傳輸和事務(wù)處理的關(guān)系                  
 3.10.4  控制傳輸和事務(wù)處理的關(guān)系                  
 3.11 USB通信的健壯性                  
 3.11.1 數(shù)據(jù)傳輸中的同步                  
 3.11.2 錯(cuò)誤檢測(cè)和恢復(fù)                  
 3.12 USB帶寬計(jì)算                  
 3.13 USB通信的特點(diǎn)                  
 第4章 USB設(shè)備                  
 4.1 USB設(shè)備物理結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 4.2 USB設(shè)備邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 4.3 USB設(shè)備分類                  
 4.3.1 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)類型USB設(shè)備                  
 4.3.2 非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)類型USB設(shè)備                  
 4.3.3 對(duì)類和廠產(chǎn)提供功能的選擇                  
 4.4 USB描述符                  
 4.4.1 USB描述符的格式                  
 4.4.2 USB標(biāo)準(zhǔn)描述符                  
 4.4.3 USB設(shè)備類特定描述符                  
 4.4.4 USB廠商特定描述符                  
 4.5 USB命令                  
 4.5.1 USB命令的結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 4.5.2 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)命令                  
 4.5.3 非標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的USB命令                  
 4.6 設(shè)備的狀態(tài)機(jī)                  
 4.7 設(shè)備的配置和管理                  
 4.7.1 總線枚舉                  
 4.7.2 設(shè)備類配置                  
 4.7.3 定位相關(guān)設(shè)備驅(qū)動(dòng)程序                  
 4.7.4 設(shè)備拔下                  
 第5章 USB集線器                  
 5.1 USB集線器的結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 5.1.1 集線器的外部結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 5.1.2 集線器的內(nèi)部結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 5.2 USB集線器功能描述                  
 5.2.1 設(shè)備擴(kuò)展                  
 5.2.2 電源管理                  
 5.2.3 錯(cuò)誤診斷和恢復(fù)                  
 5.2.4 全速/低速設(shè)備支持                  
 5.2.5 對(duì)設(shè)備連接/斷開(kāi)的處理                  
 5.2.6 集線器的掛起和恢復(fù)功能                  
 5.3 USB集線器數(shù)據(jù)流處理                  
 5.4 USB集線器設(shè)備類                  
 5.4.1 集線器的描述符                  
 5.4.2 集線器支持的命令                  
 第6章 USB主機(jī)                  
 6.1 USB主機(jī)概況                  
 6.1.1 USB主機(jī)端構(gòu)成                  
 6.1.2 主機(jī)與設(shè)備接口的通信                  
 6.2 主機(jī)控制器                  
 6.2.1 主機(jī)控制器結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 6.2.2 主機(jī)控制器功能                  
 6.3 主機(jī)端軟件                  
 6.3.1 USB主機(jī)端軟件結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 6.3.2 軟件的功能                   
 6.3.3 主機(jī)控制器驅(qū)動(dòng)程序（HCD）                  
 6.3.4 USB驅(qū)動(dòng)（USBD）                  
 第7章 USB 1.1 HC規(guī)范                  
 7.1 OHCI規(guī)范                  
 7.1.1 OHCI的結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 7.1.2 對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)的分析                  
 7.1.3 對(duì)控制器驅(qū)動(dòng)程序的分析                  
 7.1.4 對(duì)控制器硬件的功能的分析                  
 7.1.5 OHCI的寄存器信息                  
 7.2 UHCI規(guī)范                  
 7.2.1 UHCI數(shù)據(jù)傳輸簡(jiǎn)介                  
 7.2.2 UHCI數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)介                  
 7.2.3 UHCI在帶寬分配                  
 7.2.4 UHCI根集線器                  
 7.2.5 UHCI控制器寄存器                  
 7.2.6 UHCI PCI配置寄存器                  
 7.3 OHCI與UHCI的比較                  
 第8章 USB系統(tǒng)開(kāi)發(fā)                  
 8.1 硬件結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 8.2 硬件器件介紹                  
 8.2.1 主機(jī)控制器                  
 8.2.2 集線器                  
 8.2.3 USB接口器件                  
 8.2.4 USB控制器                  
 8.2.5 USB電源管理                  
 8.2.6 特殊功能的USB器件                  
 8.3 軟件結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 8.4 設(shè)計(jì)開(kāi)發(fā)過(guò)程                  
 8.4.1 USB設(shè)備開(kāi)發(fā)過(guò)程                  
 8.4.2 USB主機(jī)開(kāi)發(fā)過(guò)程                  
 8.5 USB測(cè)試工具簡(jiǎn)介                  
 第9章 USB設(shè)備開(kāi)發(fā)示例                  
 9.1 系統(tǒng)分析                   
 9.1.1 PDIUSBD11硬件介紹                  
 9.1.2 PS/2接口簡(jiǎn)介                  
 9.2 硬件設(shè)計(jì)                  
 9.3 軟件設(shè)計(jì)                  
 9.3.1 軟件結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 9.3.2 PS2-USB設(shè)備通信管道                  
 9.3.3 PS2-USB設(shè)備描述符定義                  
 9.3.4 PS2-USB設(shè)備支持的請(qǐng)求                  
 9.3.5 PS2-USB軟件流程圖描述                  
 9.4 系統(tǒng)集成與測(cè)試                  
 9.4.1 測(cè)試環(huán)境                  
 9.4.2 測(cè)試內(nèi)容                  
 第10章 USB主機(jī)開(kāi)發(fā)示例                  
 10.1 SL811HS簡(jiǎn)介                  
 10.1.1 SL811HS特點(diǎn)                  
 10.1.2 SL811HS結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 10.1.3 SL811HS寄存器                  
 10.2 硬件設(shè)計(jì)                  
 10.2.1 CPU選擇                  
 10.2.2 RAM/ROM選擇                  
 10.2.3 USB接口                  
 10.3 軟件設(shè)計(jì)                  
 10.3.1 SL811HS HC驅(qū)動(dòng)程序（HCD）結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 10.3.2 USBD接口模塊                  
 10.3.3 SL811HS讀寫(xiě)操作模塊                  
 10.3.4 HCD初始化模塊                  
 10.3.5 根集線器模塊                  
 10.3.6 數(shù)據(jù)傳輸模塊                  
 10.3.7 中斷管理模塊                   
 10.3.8 USBD                  
 10.3.9 集線器及其他設(shè)備驅(qū)動(dòng)程序                  
 10.4 系統(tǒng)測(cè)試                  
 10.4.1 測(cè)試環(huán)境                  
 10.4.2 測(cè)試步驟                  
 10.4.3 測(cè)試設(shè)備                  
 10.4.4 HC/HCD測(cè)試                  
 10.4.5 USBD測(cè)試                  
 10.4.6 集線器驅(qū)動(dòng)程序測(cè)試                  
 10.4.7 其他設(shè)備驅(qū)動(dòng)程序測(cè)試                  
 第11章 Linux USB子系統(tǒng)                  
 11.1 USB系統(tǒng)的軟件結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 11.1.1 USB協(xié)議的設(shè)計(jì)思想                  
 11.1.2 USB系統(tǒng)的體系結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 11.1.3 主機(jī)端和設(shè)備端的軟件結(jié)構(gòu)的比較                  
 11.1.4 主機(jī)端的軟件結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 11.2 Linux中USB子系統(tǒng)                  
 11.2.1 USB子系統(tǒng)的結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 11.2.2 USB文件系統(tǒng)                  
 11.2.3 USB的代碼文件結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 11.3 對(duì)USB內(nèi)核的分析                  
 11.3.1 主要數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 11.3.2 對(duì)USB內(nèi)核所提供的功能                  
 11.4 對(duì)HC驅(qū)動(dòng)的支持                  
 11.4.1 HCD的實(shí)現(xiàn)思路                  
 11.4.2 OHC Driver的實(shí)現(xiàn)                  
 11.5 USB客戶端驅(qū)動(dòng)程序的分析                  
 11.5.1 對(duì)集線器的驅(qū)動(dòng)程序的分析                   
 11.5.2 對(duì)打印機(jī)的驅(qū)動(dòng)程序的分析                  
 第12章 USB 2.0 簡(jiǎn)介                  
 12.1 USB 2.0物理結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 12.1.1 總線拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)                  
 12.1.2 系統(tǒng)物理連線                  
 12.1.3 數(shù)據(jù)傳輸                  
 12.1.4 USB 2.0標(biāo)志                  
 12.1.5 USB 2.0系統(tǒng)組件                  
 12.1.6 USB 2.0應(yīng)用                  
 12.2 USB 2.0電氣信號(hào)特證                  
 12.2.1 數(shù)據(jù)編碼                  
 12.2.2 數(shù)據(jù)幀                  
 12.2.3 高速設(shè)備檢測(cè)                  
 12.3 USB 2.0 數(shù)據(jù)傳輸                  
 12.3.1 數(shù)據(jù)傳輸協(xié)議                  
 12.3.2 高速傳輸帶寬                  
 12.4 USB 2.0 主機(jī)                   
 12.5 USB 2.0設(shè)備                  
 12.5.1 設(shè)備限定描述符                  
 12.5.2 其他速度配置描述符                  
 12.5.3 端點(diǎn)描述符                  
 12.6 USB 2.0命令（請(qǐng)求字）                  
 12.7 USB 2.0集線器                  
 12.7.1 USB 2.0集線器結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 12.7.2 事務(wù)處理轉(zhuǎn)換模塊（TT）                  
 12.7.3 USB 2.0集線器標(biāo)準(zhǔn)描述符                  
 12.7.4 USB 2.0集線器描述符                  
 12.7.5 USB 2.0集線器命令                  
 12.8 USB 2.0器件                  
 12.9 USB 2.0測(cè)試工具                  
 第13章 EHCI簡(jiǎn)介                  
 13.1 EHCI結(jié)構(gòu)簡(jiǎn)介                  
 13.2 EHCI接口描述                  
 13.2.1 EHCI調(diào)度數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 13.2.2 EHCI根集線器                  
 13.2.3 EHCI PCI配置寄存器                  
 13.2.4 EHCI HC性能寄存器                   
 13.2.5 EHCI HC操作寄存器                  
 13.3 EHCI數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 13.3.1 EHCI周期性幀列表                  
 13.3.2 EHCI異步幀列表                  
 13.3.3 實(shí)時(shí)（高速）傳輸描述符（iTD）                  
 13.3.4 SPLIT事務(wù)處理實(shí)時(shí)傳輸描述符 （siTD）                  
 13.3.5 隊(duì)列單元傳輸描述符（qTD）                  
 13.3.6 隊(duì)列頭（QH）                  
 13.3.7 周期幀跨度節(jié)點(diǎn)FSTN                  
 第14章 USB OTG簡(jiǎn)介                  
 14.1 USB OTG應(yīng)用                  
 14.2 USB OTG機(jī)械特性                  
 14.3 USB集線器支持                  
 14.4 USB OTG外接電阻                  
 14.4.1 A設(shè)備                  
 14.4.2 B設(shè)備                  
 14.5 A設(shè)備與B設(shè)備的事件與狀圖                  
 14.5.1 A設(shè)備事件                  
 14.5.2 B設(shè)備事件                  
 14.5.3 A設(shè)備狀態(tài)圖                  
 14.5.4 B設(shè)備狀態(tài)圖                  
 14.6 會(huì)話請(qǐng)求協(xié)議                  
 14.6.1 SRP電壓                  
 14.6.2 SRP狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)換                  
 14.7 主機(jī)協(xié)商協(xié)議                  
 14.8 USB OTG描述符                  
 14.9 USB OTG請(qǐng)求                  
 14.9.1 b_hnp_support                  
 14.9.2 a_hnp_support                  
 14.9.3 a_alt_hnp_support                  
 14.10 USB OTG結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 14.11 USB OTG設(shè)計(jì)示例                  
 14.11.1 硬件結(jié)構(gòu)                  
 14.11.2 Vbus門(mén)檻電壓實(shí)現(xiàn)                  
 14.11.3 設(shè)備接口實(shí)現(xiàn)                  
 14.11.4 Vbus過(guò)流診斷                  
 14.11.5 Vbus控制                  
 附錄A HID類規(guī)范                  
 附錄B 縮寫(xiě)及中英文對(duì)照                  
 附錄C 參考文獻(xiàn)及相關(guān)網(wǎng)址                  
 附錄D USB語(yǔ)言ID（Language Identifier)